Sign In
St. John Health System
Lab Catalog


Index:

Synovial Fluid Routine Exam

Order Name SYN COUNT
Test Number: 0814000
Revision Date 02/01/2024
Test Name Methodology LOINC Code
Appearance
Visual 29605-3 
Color
Visual 14664-7 
Crystals, Synovial Fluid
Microscopy 38458-6 
RBC Count
Microscopy 26458-0 
Viscosity
Visual 14950-0 
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Specimen Specimen Volume (min) Specimen Type Specimen Container Transport Environment
Preferred 3 mL (1 mL) Sodium Heparin (Green Top / No-Gel)
Instructions This test is for Synovial/Joint Fluids.  Invert tube several times to mix well and deliver to laboratory immediately.
Specimen Volume: Preferred 3 mL, Minimum 1 mL,
NOTE: If shared specimen between other tests/departments within the lab 3 mL is required.
Collect 3mL of fluid in a Sodium Heparin (Green Top/ No-Gel) tube. Specimen stability is 24hrs Refrigerated.
 Mark Specimen DO NOT SPIN..!
?Reject criteria: Specimens received in syringes, urine cups, monovette tubes, red top tubes, gel-barrier tubes, EDTA tubes, or lithium heparin tubes; or specimens that are received frozen, clotted, or have exceeded stability
GENERAL INFORMATION
Testing Schedule Mon - Fri 
Expected TAT 1 Day 
Notes Result includes a manual differential.
CPT Code(s) 89051 (add 89060 if Crystal Exam is performed)
Internal Comments 9/1/17 updated regect criteria per sonya b. - JK
4/16/18 updated min volume requirements - JK
10/17/19 updated CPT from 89051 to 89051 (add 89060 if Crystal Exam is performed) - JK
11/26/19 change reject criteria
Reject criteria: Specimens received in Syringes, Urine Cups, Monovette tubes, Red Top tubes. Green Lithium Heparin Tubes will not have crystal evaluation. Specimen Exceeding the storage criteria or collected in a crystalline anticoagulant tube will be rejected. Frozen or clotted specimens will be rejected.
to
Reject criteria: Specimens received in Syringes, Urine Cups, Monovette tubes, Red Top tubes. Green Lithium Heparin or purple EDTA tubes will not have crystal evaluation. Specimen Exceeding the storage criteria or collected in a crystalline anticoagulant tube will be rejected. Frozen or clotted specimens will be rejected.
- JK
Service Provided By Labcorp Oklahoma, Inc.
Lab Section Hematology