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St. John Health System
Lab Catalog


Index:

West Nile Virus Antibodies (IgG, IgM), CSF

Order Name WEST N CSF
Test Number: 3609925
Revision Date 12/12/2022
Test Name Methodology LOINC Code
West Nile Virus IgM Antibody CSF
Enzyme immunoassay (EIA) 39573-1 
West Nile Virus IgG Antibody CSF
Enzyme immunoassay (EIA) 39572-3 
SPECIMEN REQUIREMENTS
Specimen Specimen Volume (min) Specimen Type Specimen Container Transport Environment
Preferred 2 mL (0.2 mL) CSF (Cerebrospinal Fluid) Sterile Screwtop Container Room Temperature
Instructions Specimen Type: Sterile container
Specimen Storage: Room temperature
Specimen Collection: Do NOT centrifuge cerebrospinal fluid.
Specimen Stability: Ambient: 14 days, Refrigerated : 14 days, Frozen: 14 days
GENERAL INFORMATION
Expected TAT 2-8 Days 
Clinical Use This test is intended to be used as a semi-quantitative means of detecting West Nile virus-specific IgG and IgM in CSF specimens in which there is a clinical suspicion of West Nile virus infection. This test should not be used solely for quantitative purposes, nor should the results be used without correlation to clinical history or other data. Because other members of the Flaviviridae family, such as St. Louis encephalitis virus, show extensive cross-reactivity with West Nile virus, serologic testing specific for these species should be considered. The detection of antibodies to West Nile virus in cerebrospinal fluid may indicate central nervous system infection. However, consideration must be given to possible contamination by blood or transfer of serum antibodies across the blood-brain barrier. 
Notes Labcorp Test Code: 138966
CPT Code(s) 86789; 86788
Internal Comments 9/5/19 UPDATED LINK and dta - JK
08/16/22 Updated instructions
Service Provided By Labcorp Oklahoma, Inc.
Lab Section Reference Lab